Types of car wax
Car wax is a product that is applied to vehicle paint and other components to protect them from external aggressions , such as bird droppings, sunlight or various atmospheric agents. In addition, these waxes increase the gloss of the varnish, repel water and facilitate the cleaning of the body by preventing dirt from becoming embedded. For further details, go here: best wax for white cars
Types of car wax classification
Waxes currently on the market can be classified according to their composition, presentation and function.
Classification of car waxes according to their composition
According to their main compound, waxes can be of three types:
Classification of car waxes according to their presentation
In relation to the presentation of the mentioned waxes, the following car wax formats are marketed:
Types of car wax classification
Waxes currently on the market can be classified according to their composition, presentation and function.
Classification of car waxes according to their composition
According to their main compound, waxes can be of three types:
- Carnauba or natural wax . Carnauba wax is obtained from palm leaves. It is a type of wax that stands out for its ability to enhance the brightness and depth of the paint, which is why it is especially suitable for making dark-colored vehicles more attractive.
- Synthetic or sealing waxes. They are synthetic based waxes made of polymers and alcohols. These waxes stand out for significantly increasing the durability of the protection they provide, in some cases up to a year.
- Special coatings or coatings . These are coating products formed mainly by crystallized silicon dioxide ( quartz ) that provide a very resistant and durable protection layer on different substrates ( plastics , paint, etc.).
Classification of car waxes according to their presentation
In relation to the presentation of the mentioned waxes, the following car wax formats are marketed:
- In pasty state for manual application . They are the traditional wax format. The application of this wax is more laborious, since the product must be deposited on the body with a polyfoam applicator.
- In liquid state for manual or aerosol application . This format facilitates the vehicle waxing process, since it is placed directly on the bodywork without the need to use any specific applicator.
Classification of car waxes according to their function
In recent years, many manufacturers have opted to launch specific vehicle care products on the market. The wax manufacturers have not been left behind and, in addition to having cleaning products, they have developed their range of waxes. Here are some examples of waxes with specific functions:
Car wax application process
The generic process of applying a wax is as follows:
In recent years, many manufacturers have opted to launch specific vehicle care products on the market. The wax manufacturers have not been left behind and, in addition to having cleaning products, they have developed their range of waxes. Here are some examples of waxes with specific functions:
- Hydrophobic wax capable of expelling a large amount of water.
- Specific waxes for specific colors: light, dark, white, metallic, etc.
- Specific waxes for specific vehicle brands: for BMW, for Italian cars, etc.
- Luxury waxes to obtain the maximum possible shine when the vehicle is going to be presented at an exhibition or contest.
- Hybrid waxes made of carnauba and polymers to obtain an optimal balance between gloss and protection durability.
- Specific waxes for vinyl, matte paints, tires, plastics, etc.
- Waxes with cleaning effect.
- Polyfunctional waxes to protect different substrates (paint, glass, etc.)
Car wax application process
The generic process of applying a wax is as follows:
- Clean the vehicle to remove any remaining grease or embedded dirt. Cleaning can be done with specific cleaners or using a degreaser such as TEROSON VR 20 .
- Dry the vehicle if the wax that we are going to use is not valid to be applied on wet.
- Apply the wax according to the chosen format . In the case of opting for a paste wax, put the wax on the polyfoam applicator and spread it over the surface of the piece to be waxed. In the case of using a liquid wax, a few drops are deposited, when the product is not aerosolized, or the surface is sprayed, when the wax is sprayed, and then spread throughout the piece.
- Polish the surface once the wax has dried. To do this, you have to use a microfiber cloth without practically exerting pressure. The drying time depends on the type of wax and the manufacturer, so it is necessary to consult the technical data sheet.